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NGC 7822 in Cepheus
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/0908/NGC7822_goldmanW...
Submitted by APOD
3 months, 8 hours ago
Pillars of gas, dust, and young, hot stars fill the center
of NGC 7822.
At the edge of a giant
molecular cloud toward the northern
constellation
Cepheus , the glowing star forming region
lies about 3,000 light-years away.
Within the nebula, bright edges and tantalizing shapes are
highlighted in
this colorful skyscape .
The image includes data from both broadband and
narrowband filters,
mapping emission from atomic oxygen, hydrogen, and sulfur into blue, green,
and red hues.
The atomic emission is
powered by the energetic radiation from
the hot stars, whose powerful winds and radiation also sculpt
and erode the denser pillar shapes.
Stars could still be forming
inside the pillars by
gravitational collapse ,
but as the pillars are
eroded away, any forming stars will ultimately be cutoff from their
reservoir of
star stuff .
This field spans around 30 light-years at the estimated distance
of NGC 7822.
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A Dark Sky Over Sequoia National Park
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/0908/sequoia_nps.jpg
Submitted by APOD
3 months, 1 day, 8 hours ago
Scroll right to take in the view from the highest summit in the contiguous USA.
The above 360-degree digitally stitched panorama, taken in mid-July, shows the view from 4,400-meter high
Mt. Whitney in
Sequoia National Park ,
California .
In the foreground, angular boulders populate Mt. Whitney's summit while in the distance, just below the horizon, peaks from the
Sierra Nevada mountain range are visible.
Sky sights include
light pollution emanating from
Los Angeles and
Fresno , visible just above the horizon.
Dark cloud s, particularly evident on the image left well above the horizon, are the remnants of a recent
thunderstorm near
Death Valley .
High above, the
band of the
Milky Way Galaxy arches across the image left.
Bright airglow bands are visible all over the sky but are particularly prominent on the image right.
The planet Jupiter appears as the brightest point on the image left.
A discerning eye can also find a faint image of the far distant
Andromeda galaxy , a
satellite trail , and many constellations.
Today marks the 100th anniversary of the completion of the
historic stone shelter on Mt. Whitney, visible toward the image right.
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Classic Orion Nebulae
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/0908/m42nyaa2009_Kerr...
Submitted by APOD
3 months, 2 days, 8 hours ago
The Great Nebula
in Orion , also known as M42, is one of the
most famous nebulae in the sky.
The star forming region's glowing gas clouds and hot young stars
are near the center of this colorful
deep
sky image that includes the smaller
nebula M43
and dusty, bluish reflection nebulae
NGC 1977 and friends on the left.
Located at the edge of an otherwise invisible giant molecular
cloud
complex , these eye-catching nebulae represent only a small
fraction of this galactic neighborhood's wealth of
interstellar
material .
Captured with very modest equipment, the gorgeous skyscape was
awarded Best in Show at the
2009
Starfest International Salon of Astrophotography.
Judges commented that the detail and shading were exquisite
in this version of a classic astronomical image.
The field spans nearly 3 degrees or about 75 light-years
at the Orion Nebula's estimated distance of 1,500 light-years.
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Equinox at Saturn
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/0908/equinoxrings_cas...
Submitted by APOD
3 months, 3 days, 8 hours ago
What would Saturn's rings look like if the ring plane pointed directly at the Sun?
That situation occurred earlier this month when
equinox occurred on Saturn.
Since the Earth is nearly in the same direction as the Sun from Saturn, the rings
appeared to disappear from Earth.
From the robotic
Cassini spacecraft
orbiting Saturn, however, the unusually illuminated ring plane could be viewed from on high.
Pictured above , Saturn's rings, darker than ever seen before,
were captured just a few hours before
equinox on 2009 August 10.
The reason for the unusual brightness of an inner ring is currently unknown, but possibly related to
particle sizes
there being larger than the 10 meter average thickness of the rest of
Saturn's rings .
Short light streaks in the frame are artificial image artifacts and
have nothing to do with
Saturn's ring plane .
Planetary scientists will be studying
ring images taken near
equinox to help better understand the dynamics and particle size distribution of the Solar System's most extensive ring system.
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Morning Glory Clouds Over Australia
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/0908/morninggloryclou...
Submitted by APOD
3 months, 4 days, 8 hours ago
What causes these long, strange clouds?
No one is sure.
A rare type of cloud known as a
Morning Glory cloud can stretch 1,000 kilometers long and
occur at altitudes up to two kilometers high.
Although similar
roll cloud s have been seen at specific places across the world, the ones over
Burketown ,
Queensland
Australia
occur predictably every spring.
Long, horizontal, circulating tubes of air might form when flowing, moist, cooling air encounters an
inversion layer , an atmospheric layer where air temperature atypically increases with height.
These tubes
and surrounding air could cause dangerous turbulence for airplanes when clear.
Morning Glory clouds can reportedly achieve an
airspeed of 60 kilometers per hour over a surface with little discernible wind.
Pictured above, photographer Mick Petroff photographed some
Morning Glory clouds from his airplane near the
Gulf of Carpentaria , Australia.
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Giant Cluster Bends, Breaks Images
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/0908/cl0024images2_hs...
Submitted by APOD
3 months, 5 days, 8 hours ago
What are those strange blue objects?
Many of the brightest blue images are of a single,
unusual, beaded, blue, ring-like
galaxy which just happens to line-up behind a giant
cluster of galaxies.
Cluster galaxies here typically appear yellow and --
together with the cluster's dark matter --
act as a gravitational lens .
A gravitational lens can create several images of
background galaxies ,
analogous to the many points of light
one would see while looking through a wine glass at a distant street light.
The distinctive shape of this background galaxy --
which is probably just forming -- has allowed
astronomers to deduce that it has separate
images at 4, 10, 11, and 12
o' clock ,
from the center of the cluster.
A blue smudge near the cluster center is likely
another image
of the same background galaxy.
In all, a recent analysis postulated that at least 33 images of 11 separate background galaxies are discernable.
This
spectacular photo of galaxy cluster CL0024+1654 from the
Hubble Space Telescope
was taken in November 2004.
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The Gum Nebula
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/0908/Vela_50mm_HaRGB_...
Submitted by APOD
3 months, 6 days, 8 hours ago
Named for Australian astronomer
Colin Stanley
Gum (1924-1960),
The Gum Nebula is so large and close
it is actually hard to see.
In fact , we are only about
450 light-years from the front edge
and 1,500 light-years from the back edge of this
cosmic cloud of glowing hydrogen gas.
Covered in
this 41 degree-wide
mosaic of H-alpha images, the faint
emission region is otherwise easy to lose against the
background of Milky Way stars.
The complex
nebula is thought to be a
supernova remnant over a million years old,
sprawling
across the southern constellations Vela and Puppis.
Sliding your cursor over this spectacular wide field view will
reveal the location of objects embedded in The Gum Nebula, including the
Vela supernova remnant .
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Eclipse City
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/0908/tse2009HongKong_...
Submitted by APOD
3 months, 1 week, 1 day, 8 hours ago
During July 22nd's
solar eclipse, the Moon's dark shadow traced
a narrow path as it raced eastward
across India and China and on
into the Pacific .
Hong Kong was south of the shadow's path, so a total
eclipse was not visible there, but a partial eclipse was
still enjoyed by inhabitants of
the populous city.
And while many were (safely!)
watching
the sky, images of the partially eclipsed Sun
adorned the city itself.
In this downlooking photo, taken at 9:40am local time,
a remarkable array of solar eclipse views was created
by reflection in a grid of eastward facing skyscraper windows.
The photographer's location was the 27th floor of
Two Pacific Place .
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IC 1396 and Surrounding Starfield
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/0908/ic1396_earle.jpg
Submitted by APOD
3 months, 1 week, 2 days, 8 hours ago
Sprawling across hundreds of light-years, emission
nebula IC 1396, visible on the upper right, mixes glowing cosmic gas and
dark dust clouds .
Stars are forming in this area, only about 3,000
light-years
from Earth.
This wide angle view also
captures surrounding
emission and
absorption nebula .
The red glow in IC 1396 and across the image is created by cosmic
hydrogen
gas recapturing
electrons knocked away by energetic starlight.
The dark dust clouds are dense groups of smoke-like particles common in the disks of spiral galaxies.
Among the intriguing dark shapes within
IC 1396 ,
the winding Elephant's Trunk nebula lies just right of the nebula's center.
IC 1396 lies in the high and far off constellation
of Cepheus .
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The Milky Way Over the Badlands
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/0908/badlands_pacholk...
Submitted by APOD
3 months, 1 week, 3 days, 8 hours ago
Why take a picture of just the
Badlands when you can take one that also
shows the spectacular sky above it?
Just such a picture , actually a digital stitched panorama of four images,
was taken in late June near midnight, looking southwest.
In the foreground, the
unusual buttes of the Badlands Wall, part of the
Badlands National Park in
South Dakota ,
USA , were momentarily illuminated by flashlight
during a long duration exposure of the background night sky.
The mountain-like butte s
visible are composed of soft rock that show sharp erosion features from wind and water.
The South Dakota Badlands also contain ancient beds rich with easy-to-find fossils.
Some fossils are over 25 million years old and hold clues to the evolutionary origins of the horse and the
saber-toothed tiger .
Bright Jupiter dominates the sky on the left just above the buttes,
while the spectacular
Milky Way Galaxy
runs down the image right.
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